MRT logoMaterial React Table

    Column Pinning Feature Guide

    Column pinning is a cool feature that lets users pin (freeze) columns to the left or right of the table. Pinned columns will not scroll horizontally with the rest of the columns so that they always stay visible to the user.

    Relevant Props

    1
    boolean
    2
    OnChangeFn<ColumnPinningState>
    TanStack Table Column Pinning Docs

    Relevant Column Options

    1
    boolean

    Relevant State

    1
    { left: Array<string>, right: Array<string> }
    { left: [], right: [] }
    TanStack Table Column Pinning Docs

    Enable Column Pinning

    Column pinning can simply be enabled by setting the enablePinning prop to true.

    <MaterialReactTable data={data} columns={columns} enablePinning />

    Pin (Freeze) Columns By Default

    Columns can start out pinned in your table by setting the columnPinning states in initialState or state.

    <MaterialReactTable
    data={data}
    columns={columns}
    enablePinning
    initialState={{ columnPinning: { left: ['email'] } }} //pin email column to left by default
    />

    Column Pinning Example


    Demo

    Open StackblitzOpen Code SandboxOpen on GitHub
    Kentucky1DylanSprouseMurray261 Erdman FordEast Daphne
    Ohio2RaquelHakeemKohler769 Dominic GroveColumbus
    West Virginia3ErvinKrisReinger566 Brakus InletSouth Linda
    Nebraska4BrittanyKathrynMcCullough722 Emie StreamLincoln
    South Carolina5BransonJohnFrami32188 Larkin TurnpikeCharleston

    Rows per page

    1-5 of 5

    Source Code

    1import React, { FC, useMemo } from 'react';
    2import MaterialReactTable, { MRT_ColumnDef } from 'material-react-table';
    3import { data, Person } from './makeData';
    4
    5const Example: FC = () => {
    6 const columns = useMemo<MRT_ColumnDef<Person>[]>(
    7 () => [
    8 {
    9 accessorKey: 'id',
    10 enablePinning: false, //disable column pinning for this column
    11 header: 'ID',
    12 size: 50,
    13 },
    14 {
    15 accessorKey: 'firstName',
    16 header: 'First Name',
    17 },
    18 {
    19 accessorKey: 'middleName',
    20 header: 'Middle Name',
    21 },
    22 {
    23 accessorKey: 'lastName',
    24 header: 'Last Name',
    25 },
    26 {
    27 accessorKey: 'address',
    28 header: 'Address',
    29 size: 300,
    30 },
    31 {
    32 accessorKey: 'city', //this column gets pinned to the right by default because of the initial state,
    33 header: 'City',
    34 },
    35
    36 {
    37 accessorKey: 'state', //this column gets pinned left by default because of the the initial state,
    38 header: 'State',
    39 },
    40 ],
    41 [],
    42 );
    43
    44 return (
    45 <MaterialReactTable
    46 columns={columns}
    47 data={data}
    48 enablePinning
    49 initialState={{ columnPinning: { left: ['state'], right: ['city'] } }}
    50 />
    51 );
    52};
    53
    54export default Example;
    55